Ans. Quiz no.564

⛺⛺The lockdown
Quiz no.564

निर्देश:
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🧲1. Voice
The watchman switched on the lights before it began to grow dark.
(a)The lights were switched by the watchman before it began to grow dark.
(b)The lights were switched on by the watchman before it dark began to grow.
(c)✅The lights were switched on by the watchman before it began to grow dark.
(d)The lights were switched on by the watchman before it dark was begun to grow.
Expl.
...switched by..❌
...switched on by..✔
..it dark was..❌

🧲2. Voice:
Did the grapes taste sour?
a. Was the grapes sour when they were tasted?
b. Were sour the grapes when they were tasted?
c. ✅Were the grapes sour when they were tasted?
d. The grapes are sour when they were tasted?
Expl.
Refer to VOICE-> LINKING VERBS

Active= The grapes tasted sour.
Passive= The grapes were sour when they were tasted. 
(इन दोनों वाक्यों  का सामन्य नियमों से interrogative s. बनाइये! इससे आपको समझने में आसानी होगी!)

🧲3. Narration:
We said to the teacher “We have completed the assignment”.
a. We told to the teacher that we had completed the assignment
b. We said to the teacher that we had complete the assignment
c. We asked the teacher that we had completed assignment.
d. We told the teacher that we had had completed the assignment
e. ✅None of these
Expl.
..told to someone..❌
..had complete..❌
..यहाँ Reporting speech= asked..❌
..had had completed..❌

🧲4. Narration:
The father said, “Well done, Son. I am proud of you.”
a. The father praised his son, saying that he was proud of him for do well.
b. The father praised his son, say that he was proud of him for doing well.
c. The father praised to his son, saying that he was proud of him for doing well.
d. ✅The father praised his son, saying that he was proud of him for doing well.
e. None of these
Expl.
..for do..❌
.., say that..❌
..,saying that..✔
..praised to his..❌

Refer to NARRATION-> EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES

🧲5. Give one word:
A person of great learming in several languages
(a) Polycarp (b)✅ Polyglot (c) Polychrome (d) Polymath

🧲6. Give one word:
Obsession with the exercise of power.
(a) Nelomania (b) Kleptomania (c) Kosmomania (d) ✅Megalomania

🧲7. Give one word:
To send back to his or her own country
(a) Extirpate (b) ✅Repatriate (c) Expropriate (d) Exile

🧲8. Give one word:
Philosophy of short, meaningful saying
(a) Plagiarism (b) ✅Aphorism (c) Daltonism (d) Jingoism

🧲9. Give one word:
A person who is fond of fighting
(a) ✅Bellicose (b) Sinecure (c) Deserter (d) Pedant

🧲10. Give one word:
An indirect reference
(a)✅ Innuendo (b) Remarks (c) Suggestion (d) Aside

🧲11. Give one word:
A group of islands
(a) Islet (b) ✅Archipelago (c) Reef (d) Atoll

🧲12.Rearrangement:
S1. Most people are afraid of snakes.
P. There may be some truth in this theory, because monkeys have a deep, instinctive fear of pythons and other tree snakes.
Q. But this fear is as irrational as the fear of ghosts.
R. Anyway, snakes have been feared and hated for thousands of years.
S. The fear of snakes, according to some biologists, may be an instinct passed on to us by our ancestors.
S6. In the literature of many countries the snake is regarded as a symbol of evil.
(a) PORS (b) QPSR (c) RQSP (d) ✅QSPR
Expl.
S के बाद P एक लॉजिकल क्रम है!

🧲13. Rearrangement:
S1. One of the reasons why people wear clothes is to protect their bodies.
P. In cold countries, on the other hand, people wear woollen clothes which keep the body warm.
Q. Besides cotton and wool, new fibers such as nylon and rayon are also used today for clothes
R. In hot countries like India, people wear clothes made of cotton which are cool.
S. The body has to be protected from cold and heat.
S6. We can say, therefore, that all our clothes are made from three different materials animal fur or skins, plant fibers and artificial fibers.
(a) PQRS (b) ✅SRPQ (c) QSRP (d) PSRQ
Expl.
R के बाद P एक लॉजिकल क्रम है!

Fill in
🧲14.Forty percent of the students.......... passed the exam. a.is b.am c.are d.has e.✅have
Expl.
Number+ percent+ of+ noun+ verb= depends on the noun

Thirty percent of the girls are here.✔
Eighty percent of the magazine in interesting.✔

Fill in
🧲15.More than one girl.......... absent. 
a.✅is b.am c.are d.has e.have
Expl.
More than+ singular noun+ singular verb✔
(इस नियम में लॉजिक काम नहीं करेगा)

🧲16.What kind of sentence is this?
She had gone before I left.
a.SIMPLE b.COMPOUND c.✅COMPLEX d.COMPOUND COMPLEX
Expl.
Subordinating Conjunction= Before (इससे बने वाक्य Complex sentences कहलाते हैं!)

🧲17.What kind of sentence is this?
Being a doctor, I helped her.
a.✅SIMPLE b.COMPOUND c.COMPLEX d.COMPOUND COMPLEX
Expl.
वाक्य में एक ही finite verb है!

🧲18. Improve the bracketed part:
(Many a  man) would welcome  the opportunity.
(a)Many  man (b)A  many  man (c)Many  a men (d)✅No  improvement
Expl.
Many+ plural noun+ plural verb✔
= Many+ a/ an+ singular noun+ singular verb✔

Many students have applied for the job.✔
=Many a student has applied for the job.✔

🧲19. Improve the bracketed part:
He is (the poorest  of) the  two  workers.   
(a)✅the  poorer  of (b)the  poorest  between (c)the poor of (d)No  improvement
Expl.
दो के लिए comparative degree adj. का प्रयोग होगा, superlative degree adj. का नहीं 

🧲20. Improve the bracketed part:
She doesn’t mind (to be disturbed.)
(a)✅being  disturbed (b)to  being  disturbed (c)being  disturbing (d)No improvement 
Expl.
..verb= mind+ gerund..✔
..verb= mind+ to v1/ be..❌

🧲21. Find the correct opposite gender:
DUKE
a.Dukess b.Dutch c.✅Duchess d.Dutches

🧲22. Find the correct opposite gender:
BUCK
a.Buckess b.✅Doe c.Does d.Buchess

🧲23.Identify the part of speech:
SHE HASN'T COME BECAUSE OF (HER) ILLNESS.

The word HER in the sentence above is a/ an..........
a.✅ADJECTIVE b.PREPOSTION c.ADVERB d.PRONOUN

🧲24. Find the synonym for SUCCULENT.
(a) torrid
(b) ✅luscious
(c) arid
(d) bare
Expl.
Succulent=  tender, juicy, and tasty

🧲25. Find the synonym for OBSTREPEROUS.
(a) ✅boisterous
(b) bashful
(c) reticent
(d) taciturn
Expl.
Obstreperous= noisy and difficult to control

🧲26. Find the word opposite in meaning to the word NEBULOUS.
(a)✅Clear
(b)Praise
(c)Abandon
(d)Sail
Expl.
Nebulous= अस्पष्ट/ अस्पष्ट आकार वाला 

🧲27. Find the word opposite in meaning to the word RELUCTANTLY
(a) pleasingly
(b) ✅willingly
(c) satisfactorily
(d) happily
Expl.
Reluctantly= बेमन से

🧲28. Idioms/ phrases
.All Thumps
(a) To give your best
(b) ✅Awkward and clumsy especially with one’s hands
(c) To examine thoroughly
(d) To stop some activity, to stop working and go home.

🧲29. Idioms/ phrases
Be in the swim
(a) ✅To keep oneself informed and up-to-date.
(b) To refuse to do what someone else wants.
(c) To pursue a line of thought or course of action that is misguided.
(d) Someone who is completely crazy.

🧲30. Idioms/ phrases
Feather brained
(a) To show that you do not support something.
(b) ✅Silly or often forgetting things
(c) To be over excited
(d) To take a balanced diet.

Thank you 
Nishant Sir
Ph.7572044618🪀

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