NGS- 30th Oct.

🍊🍊Non- grammatical section

English- SSC/ Defence/ SuperTET

🍊Date- 30th Oct.

(All these sections are discussed/ explained in class.)

🎲Section-1

Synonymous words:

 1.IMPRESARIO (noun) : व्यवस्था करनेवाला

Meaning: a person who organizes and often finances concerts, plays, or operas.

Synonyms: organizer, manager, producer, controller.

2.ENVIRON (verb) : घेरना

Meaning: surround; enclose.

Synonyms: encircle, envelop, wrap, swathe.

3.USHER (verb) : सहायता

Meaning: show or guide (someone) somewhere.

Synonyms: escort, accompany, help, assist.

4.REMINISCE (Verb) : याद दिलाना

Meaning: indulge in enjoyable recollection of past events.

Synonyms: recall, remind

5.SALIENCE (Noun) : प्रसिद्धि

Meaning: the quality of being particularly noticeable or important; prominence.

Synonyms: prominence, eminence, fame, importance

6.OBFUSCATION(Noun) : उलझन

Meaning: the action of making something less clear and less easy to understand, especially intentionally

Synonyms: bafflement, confusion

Note- Though the words are synonymous, their meanings and usages may be different. Please, consult a good dictionary to know them!

🎲Section-2

One word substitution 

👉CRACY = RULE / GOVERNMENT

1.A government by the people - Democracy

2.A government by a king or queen - Monarchy

3.A government by the officials - Bureaucracy

4.A government by the rich - Plutocracy

5.A government by few - Oligarchy

6.A government by the nobles - Aristocracy

👉OMNI = ALL

7.One who is all powerful - Omnipotent

8.One who is present everywhere - Omnipresent

9.One who knows everything - Omniscient

👉CIDE= KILLING

10.Killing of a human being - Homicide

11.Killing/ Murder of a king - Regicide

12.Killing of an Infant/ newborn baby - Infanticide

13.Killing of a race or community - Genocide

14.Killing of One's sister - Sorocide

15.Killing of self or self-murder - Suicide

16.Killing of either or both parents - Parricide

17.Killing of one's brother - Fratricide

18.Killing of one's father - Patricide

19.Killing of one's mother - Matricide

20.Killing of one's husband - Mariticide

21.Killing of one's wife - Uxoricide

👉IBLE= ABLE TO BE

22.Inaudible - a sound that cannot be heard

23.Inaccessible - that cannot be easily approached

24.Incorrigible - incapable of being corrected

25.Irreparable - incapable of being repaired

26.Illegible - incapable of being read

27.Inevitable - incapable of being avoided

28.Impracticable - incapable of being practiced

29.Invincible - one, too strong to be overcome

30.Indelible - that cannot be erased

31.Indefatigable - one, who does not tire easily

32.Infallible - one, who is free from all mistakes and failures

🎲Section-3

Idioms and phrases

1.A shot in the arm- जो हौंसला बढ़ाये 

2.The seamy side of sth- नकारात्मक पहलू 

3.Under the rose- छिपा होना 

4.Lead somebody to the altar- किसी से शादी करना 

5.The primrose path- ख़ुशी पाने के लिए उस रास्ते पर चलना जो सही लगे लेकिन वास्तव में सही न हो 

6.A flea in one’s ear- डांटना 

7.Pie in the sky- जिसके होने की उम्मीद की जाये लेकिन सम्भावना बहुत कम हो 

8.The lie of the land- वर्तमान परिस्थिति/ किसी एरिया के फिज़िकल फीचर्स 

🎲Section-4

Phrasal verbs

Verb, adj., noun+ preposition combinations

1.Bite off- To use your teeth to bite a piece of something/ कुछ दाँत से काटना (अलग करना)

2.Blow away- When the wind moves an object or person from where it was / जब हवा किसी को उसके स्थान से हटा दे

3.Boil down to sth- to be the main reason for something or the most basic part of something/ मुख्य कारण या हिस्सा होना

4.Bring over- To bring someone or something from one place or area to another/ किसी कोई कहीं से कहीं और लाना (या ले जाना)

5.Brush off- To remove something (dust particle, insect, etc) with your hand/ रिमूव करना 

6.Bump into- When you meet people by accident or unexpectedly/ अप्रत्याशित रूप से मिलना 

7.Butt in- To interrupt a conversation or activity/ दखल देना