Synonymous words:
1. Abandon- relinquish, give up, abdicate, forsake, quit, leave.
2. Abduct- kidnap
3. Abhor- hate, loathe, detest, dislike, despise.
4. Abide- comply, conform, stick, adhere.
5. Absurd- funny, nonsense, stupid, senseless
6. Alter- change, transform, vary, modify.
7. Adept- skilful, dexterous, apt, proficient, expert.
8. Advantage- profit, gain, benefit.
9. Aid- help, support, assistance, bail out.
10. Allow- permit, consent.
Note- Though the aforementioned words in a particular line are synonymous, their meanings and usages may be different, and they may not be interchangeable in some cases.
One word substitution:
11. Aristocracy- Government by the nobility
12.Autocracy- A government where the power is concentrated in the hands of one person/ A government by one
13. Bureaucracy- A government run by officials
14. Democracy- A government by people
15. Monarchy- A government by a king or queen
16. Oligarchy- A government by the few
17. Plutocracy- A government by the wealthy
18. Theocracy- A government by priests
19. Anarchy- A state of lawlessness and disorder
20. Pedagogy- The study of the methods and activities of teaching
Idioms/ phrases:
21. A bed of roses- comfortable and easy work
22. A black sheep- a disfavored or disreputable member of a group
23. A bolt from the blue- unexpected
24. A bone of contention- cause of dispute
25. A bottleneck- hindrance
26. A dark horse- an unexpected winner
27. A fair weather friend- a companion of good times
28. A feather in one's cap- an achievement or honor that someone can be proud of
29. A fool's paradise- to believe wrongly and stupidly that your situation is good, when really it is not.
30. A golden mean- middle course between two extremes
Phrasal verbs:
31. Act for- work in place of the other
32. Act on- affect
33. Act upon- work at the suggestion
34. Back out- withdraw support/ make a retrear
35. Back up- support
36. Bear away- remove from a certain place
37. Bear down- crush/ to put efforts in doing sth
38. Bear out- confirm
39. Bear with- have patience with
40. Bring down- reduce
Morphology:
When the base word ends in the letters "ce" or "ge" and the suffix begins with the letters "a" or "o," the final "e" should stay.
41. advantage + -ous = advantageous
42. change + -able = changeable
43. courage + -ous = courageous
44. service + -able = serviceable
45. notice + -able = noticeable
Keep "y" if the suffix starts with the letter "i."
46. worry + -ing = worrying
47. copy + -ing = copying
48. carry + -ing = carrying
49. supply + -ing = supplying
50. marry + -ing = marrying
Thank you
Nishant sir
Ph. 9555758152
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