Point out the figures of speech in the following sentences::
Options= a. Apostrophe/ b. Metaphor/ c. Personification/ d. Simile/ e. Onomatopoeia / f. Hyperbole/ g. Oxymoron
1. As shines the moon in the clouded sky, she in her poor attire was seen. = Simile
2. A lie has no legs. = Personification
3. As many farewells as there be stars in heaven. = Hyperbole
4. Authority forgets a dying king. = Personification
5. All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. = Hyperbole
6. And having nothing he hath all. = Oxymoron
7. And out of joy His heart jumped miles high. = Hyperbole
8. Authority forgets a dying king. = Personification
9. Anxiety is sitting on her face. = Personification
10. Belinda smiled and all the world was gay. = Hyperbole
11. The race-car driver revved his engine. = Onomatopoeia
12. Death lays his icy hands even on kings. = Personification
13. Errors, like straws, upon the surface flow. = Simile
14. Expanding like the petals of young flowers I watch the gentle opening of your minds. = Simile
15. Frailty! Thy name is woman. = Apostrophe
16. Time flies when you're having fun. = Personification
17. Her mother too, upon this occasion felt a pleasing distress. = Oxymoron
18. He is the star of the family/ He is the pillar of administration. = Metaphor
19. Hope is the poor man’s bread. = Metaphor
20. He is idly busy nowadays. = Oxymoron
21. It droppeth as the gentle rain from heaven. = Simile
22. I chatter, chatter, as I flow to join the brimming river. = Onomatopoeia
23. I hear lake water lapping. = Onomatopoeia
24. I was known as the wisest fool of Christendom. = Oxymoron
25. Life is a tale told by an idiot. = Metaphor
26. Life is as tedious as a twice told tale. = Simile
27. Life is but a walking shadow. = Personification
28. Let not ambition mock their useful toil. = Personification
29. Kalidas is the Shakespeare of India. = Metaphor
30. Life is bitter sweet. = Oxymoron
31. Life is a dream. = Metaphor
32. Love is the spice of life. = Metaphor
33. Life is like a dream. = Simile
34. Love is blind. = Personification
35. Like a huge python winding round and round. = Simile
36. Look like innocent flower. = Simile
37. Milton ! Thou should be living at this hour. = Apostrophe
38. My love is like a red rose. = Simile
39. My friend is regularly irregular. = Oxymoron
40. She is like a flower. = Simile
Figures of speech:
1.Simile – A figure of speech that compares two unlike things using “like” or “as”. | उपमा अलंकार – जिसमें “like” या “as” का प्रयोग करके दो भिन्न वस्तुओं की तुलना की जाती है। | Examples: He is as brave as a lion, She sings like a nightingale, The baby slept like a log, Her face shone like the moon, Life is like a journey.
2.Metaphor – A figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things without using “like” or “as”. | रूपक अलंकार – जिसमें “like” या “as” का प्रयोग किए बिना दो भिन्न वस्तुओं की सीधी तुलना की जाती है। | Examples: Time is money, The world is a stage, He has a heart of stone, Books are our best friends, Her voice is music to my ears.
3.Hyperbole – A figure of speech that uses exaggeration for emphasis or effect. | अतिशयोक्ति अलंकार – जिसमें प्रभाव उत्पन्न करने के लिए बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर बात कही जाती है। | Examples: I have told you a million times, He runs faster than the wind, She cried a river of tears, This bag weighs a ton, I am so hungry I could eat a horse.
4.Apostrophe – A figure of speech in which an absent person, a dead person, or a non-living thing is addressed directly. | संबोधन अलंकार – जिसमें किसी अनुपस्थित व्यक्ति, मृत व्यक्ति या निर्जीव वस्तु को सीधे संबोधित किया जाता है। | Examples: O Death! where is thy sting?, Twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are!, O Nature! please heal me, O God! save us, O Moon! guide the traveller.
5.Personification – A figure of speech in which human qualities are given to animals or non-living things. | मानवीकरण अलंकार – जिसमें निर्जीव वस्तुओं या पशुओं को मानव गुण दिए जाते हैं। | Examples: The wind whispered softly, The stars danced in the sky, Time flies quickly, The flowers smiled at us, Opportunity knocked at the door.
6.Onomatopoeia – A figure of speech in which words imitate natural sounds. | ध्वन्यात्मक अलंकार – जिसमें शब्द प्राकृतिक ध्वनियों की नकल करते हैं। | Examples: Bees buzzed around the hive, The clock ticked loudly, The snake hissed angrily, Water splashed on the floor, The thunder boomed in the sky.
7.Oxymoron – A figure of speech in which two opposite words are used together. | विरोधाभास अलंकार – जिसमें दो विपरीत अर्थ वाले शब्द साथ में प्रयुक्त होते हैं। | Examples: Bitter sweet, Deafening silence, Open secret, Living dead, Clearly confused.
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