NOC- NGS 4

SECTION- 1

Synonymous words:

1. Conceal- hide, veil, shroud, disguise, cover

छिपना/ छिपाना 

2. Concern- anxiety, worry

चिंता

3. Confess- admit, own, acknowledge, accept. 

स्वीकार करना 

4. Conflict-fight, strife, clash, collision, contest, combat

झगड़ा/ टकराव 

5. Conquer- win, triumph, vanquish, overcome, subdue

जीतना/ पार पाना 

6. Considerate- kind, humane, sympathetic, merciful

दयावान/ विनम्र 

7. Consolation- solace, relief, comfort

आराम देना/ सांत्वना देना 

8. Contain- hold, include, receive, comprise, consist

समाहित होना/ करना 

9. Copious- ample, plentiful, adequate, abundant

प्रचुर/ अच्छी मात्रा 

10. Courage- boldness, bravery, gallantry

बहादुरी 

Note- Though the aforementioned words in a particular line are synonymous, their meanings and usages may be different, and they may not be interchangeable in some cases.

SECTION- 2

One word substitution:

11. Amphibian- Operating or living on land and in water

जो ज़मीन पर एवं पानी में रहे 

12. Ambiguous- Capable of being understood in either of two or more possible senses

द्विअर्थी/ अस्पष्ट 

13. Aspirant- having ambitions to achieve something, typically to follow a particular career

आकांक्षी 

14.  Actuary- one who calculates premiums 

प्रीमियम कैलकुलेट करने वाला 

15. Archer- A person who shoots with a  bow and arrows

धनुर्धर 

16. Architect- A person who designs buildings and also supervises their construction

बिल्डिंग* डिज़ाइन करने वाला 

17. Alimony- An allowance made to a wife by her husband when they are legally separated

तलाक के बाद पति द्वारा पत्नी को दिया जाने वाला मुआवज़ा 

18. Anecdote- A short but amusing story 

किस्सा 

19. Adamant- refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind

ज़िद्दी 

20. Amoral- Lacking any sense of moral standards or principles

जिसको नैतिक/ अनैतिक की समझ न हो 

SECTION- 3

Idioms/ phrases:

21. AT A LOSS- making less money than is spent buying, operating, or producing something  

नुकसान में 

22. WITHIN A STONE'S THROW- to be very near

बहुत पास/ निकट 

23. AT AN ARM'S LENGTH- avoiding close contact

दूर रखना 

24. AT DAGGERS DRAWN- to be bitterly hostile towards each other

कट्टर दुश्मनी 

25. AT LARGE- escaped or not yet captured

कैद से बचकर भागा हुआ 

26. AT SEA- confused/ puzzled

कन्फ्यूज्ड/ परेशान

27. AT SIXES AND SEVENS- out of order/ lying here and there

तितिर- बितिर 

28. GREASE THE PALM- to bribe 

रिश्वत देना 

29. BITE THE DUST- to lose

परस्त होना 

30. BLIND ALLEY- a deadlock

जहाँ से आगे बढ़ना संभव न हो 

SECTION- 4

Phrasal verbs:

31. Die out- extinct

विलुप्त होना 

32. Do away with- abolish

छुटकारा पाना 

33. Fall back- withdraw

पीछे हटना 

34. Fall in with- to agree

सहमत होना 

35. Fall on- attack

अटैक करना 

36. Fall out- quarrel 

झगड़ा/ मनमुटाव होना 

37. Fall through- fail

चौपट होना/ असफल होना 

38. Get about- wander

भटकना 

39. Get along- be friendly

फ्रेंडली होना 

40. Get away- escape

बचकर निकल जाना