Near vs. Nearby (Updated)

Near vs. Nearby
Some of the differences:

1. Word classes
Near= adv./ adj./ prep.
Nearby= adv./ adj.

2.Near as a Preposition (के पास)
It is usually followed by a noun or pronoun.
✅ The restaurant is near the station. ['nearby' can't be used.]
(रेस्तराँ स्टेशन के पास है।)
✅ She sat near me. ['nearby' can't be used.]
(वह मेरे पास बैठी।)

3.Nearby as an Adjective (आस-पास का)
It comes before a noun.
✅ We found a nearby hotel. ['near' can't be used.]
(हमें पास का एक होटल मिला।)

''✅ We found a hotel nearby.'' is also correct.

✅ A nearby shop sells fresh bread. ['near' can't be used.]
(आस-पास की एक दुकान ताज़ी ब्रेड बेचती है।)

4. Nearby as an Adverb (पास में / आस-पास)
It can stand alone without an object.
✅ Is there a bank nearby? ['near' can't be used.]
(क्या पास में कोई बैंक है?)
✅ I live nearby. ['near' can't be used.]
(मैं यहीं पास में रहता हूँ।)

'✅ I live near this place.'' is also correct.

5.Nearby का प्रयोग केवल physical distance में ही होता है, कहीं और नहीं।
..winter is near..✅ 
..winter is nearby..❌
..the near future..✅ 
..the nearby future..❌

Fill in:
1. The library is ______ my school.
A. near/ B. nearby
2. Is there a pharmacy ______?
A. near/ B. nearby
3. We stayed at a ______ guest house during our trip.
A. near/ B. nearby
4. She parked her car ______ the entrance.
A. near/ B. nearby
5. I don't live far away; I live ______.
A. near/ B. nearby

1. A.
2. B.
3. B.
4. A.
5. B.

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