NGS TWENTY ONE
Daily dose
Name- ………………………………….….
Batch- ……………………
Roll no.- ………..
🔵 Section 01
Near- synonyms:
1.Precarious- perilous, dangerous, hazardous/ ख़तरनाक (Nishant, 9555758152)
2.Exculpate- absolve, vindicate, acquit, exonerate/ रिहा करना
3.Humility- modesty, politeness, meekness/ विनम्रता
4.Wavering- irresolute, undecided, vacillation/ अस्थिर होना
5.Bedlam- pandemonium, chaos, mayhem, clamour, confusion/ उथल-पुथल*/ शोर या अव्यवस्था से भरा
Note- Though the aforementioned words in a particular line/ set are synonymous, some of their meanings and usages may be different, and they may not be interchangeable in some cases.
🟣 Section 02
One word substitution:
1.Caducity – The infirmity or weakness of old age. *(बुढ़ापे की कमजोरी या दुर्बलता)*
2.Optics – Study of light. *(प्रकाश का अध्ययन)*
3.Verbicide – The destruction of the sense or value of a word. *(शब्द के अर्थ या महत्व का नाश)*
4.Porcine – Resembling a pig. *(सूअर जैसा दिखने वाला या व्यवहार करने वाला)*
5.Outlet – Way out for water or steam. *(पानी या भाप के बाहर निकलने का रास्ता)*
🟢 Section 03
Idioms/ Phrases/ Proverbs:
1.Take the plunge- to venture into something of one’s interest despite the risks involved/ रिस्क होते हुए भी, कोई काम शुरु करना
2.Take a back seat- to choose to be less important in a role/ कम महत्वपूर्ण रोल चुनना
3.Zero in on something- to focus on something/ फोकस करना
4.An Adonis- A very handsome man/ कोई हैंडसम आदमी
5.To lead to the altar- To marry someone/ शादी करना
🟠 Section 04
Phrasal verbs+ other combinations:
1.Write up– To record or report in writing. *(लिखित रूप में रिपोर्ट करना या दर्ज करना)*
2.Zonk out– To fall asleep (esp. from exhaustion or alcohol/drugs). *(थकावट या नशे के कारण अचानक सो जाना)*
3.Throw out- forcibly make sb leave/ discard *(बलपूर्वक जाने को बाध्य करना/ छोड़ देना)*
4.Turn off– To repel / to stop. *(घृणा करना / बंद करना)*
5.Turn in– To give something to authority / to go to bed. *(किसी अधिकारी को सौंपना / सोने जाना)*
🟡 Section 05
Confusing words:
1.Axle– A shaft on which a wheel rotates. *(पहिया जिस धुरी पर घूमता है)*
2.Excel– To be exceptionally good or the best. *(किसी चीज़ में उत्कृष्ट होना)*
3.Abject– Contemptible or extremely bad. *(घृणित / अत्यंत दयनीय)*
4.Object– Aim or physical thing. *(उद्देश्य / वस्तु)*
5.Abjure– To reject a belief formally, often under pressure. *(त्याग करना / शपथपूर्वक छोड़ना)*
6.Adjure– To request or urge earnestly. *(किसी से विनती करना / प्रार्थना करना)*
🟤 Section 06
Polysemous word:
👉 RIGHT
1.Correct– Free from error or fault. *(सही / त्रुटिरहित)*
2.A direction– A course along which someone or something moves. *(दिशा / मार्ग)*
3.A legal entitlement– A right given by law. *(कानूनी अधिकार)*
4.Morally just– Based on what is right or fair. *(नैतिक रूप से उचित / न्यायसंगत)*
5.Immediately (right away)– Without any delay. *(तुरंत / फ़ौरन)*
🔴 Section 07
Unusual plural forms:
Singular - Plural
1.Stuff – stuffs: items or materials – *सामग्री / वस्तुएँ*
2.Wharf – wharfs ++/ wharves+: platform for loading/unloading ships – *घाट / बंदरगाह*
3.Belief – beliefs: convictions or opinions – *विश्वास / मान्यताएँ*
4.Safe – safes: a lockable secure box – *तिजोरी / सुरक्षा बॉक्स*
5.Roof – roofs: top covering of a building – *छत / मकान की छत*
🔵 Section 08
Punctuation mark:
COLON
To introduce an explanation or elaboration/ कही हुई बात में explanation जोड़ने के लिए।
e.g. There is only one way to get your money back: help him complete his work.
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